Buying Second-Hand Mobility Equipment

Why buy second-hand?

New mobility equipment can be extremely expensive. A new powered wheelchair can cost £2,000–£10,000; a stairlift £2,500–£5,000; and a mobility scooter £400–£4,000. Second-hand equivalents can often be found for 30–60% less.

Beyond cost savings, buying used helps keep equipment in circulation, reduces waste, and means previously loved items go to someone who genuinely needs them.

What to check before buying

Before parting with any money, inspect the item carefully. Here are the key things to look for:

Wheelchairs & pushchairs

Frame for cracks, bends or welds
Tyres - check pressure and tread
Brakes - both sides lock firmly
Footrests and armrests are secure
Cushions are clean and in good condition
Folding mechanism works smoothly

Mobility scooters

Battery holds charge (ask to see it charged)
All controls and lights work
Tyres have good tread
Seat is comfortable and adjustable
Battery indicator is accurate
Has been serviced recently

Rise & recline chairs / stairlifts

All motor functions work on both power and battery backup
No unusual noises during operation
Remote controls are included and working
Safety sensors function correctly
Track or rails are clean and unobstructed

Questions to ask the seller

? Why are you selling? (illness, upgrade, bereavement - all normal answers)
? How old is the item and how regularly was it used?
? Has it ever been repaired or modified?
? Does it come with the original manual and accessories?
? For scooters/powered chairs: when was the battery last replaced?
? For stairlifts: who installed it and when was it last serviced?

Safety considerations

Some mobility equipment - particularly stairlifts, ceiling hoists and electric beds - should be inspected by a qualified engineer before use. Never assume second-hand safety-critical equipment is fit for purpose without a professional check.

•Batteries in mobility scooters and powered wheelchairs degrade over time. A battery that appears to charge may not hold charge well.
•Stairlifts are fitted to specific staircases - check if it can be adapted for yours before buying.
•Pressure cushions have a limited lifespan and should be replaced if visibly worn.
•Electrical equipment should be PAT tested if possible.

How to avoid scams

✓Always view the item in person before paying.
✓Be wary of sellers who won't allow inspection or rush you.
✓Never pay by bank transfer to someone you haven't met - use cash on collection for private sales.
✓If something seems too cheap, ask why.
✓Trust your instincts. If something feels off, walk away.

After buying

Once you've collected your item:

Clean and disinfect thoroughly before first use.
Read the manual (download online if not provided - most manufacturers have PDFs).
For powered equipment, do a full charge before first use.
If possible, have a mobility specialist or OT confirm the equipment is safe and appropriate for your needs.